Post-warchanges for women Flashcards

1
Q

Post-war, what happened to most women who were employed by factories?

A

Many women weren’t re-employed by the factories that changed from making war goods to other goods

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2
Q

Did all men return to their jobs following the war?

A

No as some went to gain further education

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3
Q

How many married women left the workforce?

A

Around 50%

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4
Q

When did federally funded daycare’s under the Lanham Act end?

A

In 1946

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5
Q

Which women post-war had no choice but to work?

A

Widowed and divorced women

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6
Q

After an initial dip, in which age bracket did female employment rise for married women and by how much by 1950?

A

45-54 years old and by 12% (10.1% in 149 to 22.2% in 1950)

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7
Q

As job restrictions were lifted for married women, what did these mean for this group if they wanted a job?

A

They had a wider range of jobs available for them

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8
Q

What happened to black women in employment?

A

They continued to work and moved into a wider range of work than just domestic and farm work

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9
Q

In 1936 and 1942, what percentage of the population believed married women shouldn’t work?

A

1936: 82%
1942: 13%

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10
Q

What percentage of the population believed that married women shouldn’t work in 1978?

A

38%

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11
Q

How did working in the war benefit women who continued to work?

A

They acquired skills that enabled them to work in many professions and gained an appetite for work

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12
Q

What was still a major issue for working women?

A

Their wages were still considerably lower than mens

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13
Q

Why could employers have payed women been payed less?

A

To keep labour cheap

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14
Q

Did women face hostility in the work place and which group faced the most?

A

They did and typically black women faced the harshest behaviour

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