The impact of alcohol on health Flashcards

1
Q

The by-product produced when alcohol is metabolized in the liver

A

Acetaldehyde

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When acetaldehyde is metabolized in the liver it can build up in the bloodstream and cause

A

intoxication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Defined as consuming large amounts of alcohol one or two nights a week, is one of the leading causes of death among young people.

A

Binge drinking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

USDA recommendation for alcohol consumption for women

A

Up to one drink (moderate consumption)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

USDA recommendation for alcohol consumption for men

A

Two drinks (moderate consumption)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Definition of “one serving” of wine (at 12% or 14%abv) is

A

5 ounces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Definition of “one serving” of beer (at 5%abv) is

A

12 ounces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The definition of “one serving” of spirits (at 40%abv) is

A

1.5 ounces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Some studies have shown that a decreased risk of coronary heart disease correlates with moderate drinking, most likely due to the _______ and _______ reducing effects of alcohol

A

Clot and plaque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Alcohol _______ blood pressure

A

increases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Excessive amounts of alcohol can lead to _________

A

Fatty liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A condition where fat accumulates within the cells of the liver

A

Fatty Liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Is a nonreversible liver condition that can result from excessive alcohol consumption

A

Cirrhosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Is a beneficial phenolic compound found in red wine that has been shown to have anti-aging and disease-fighting properties

A

Reservatol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly