The Homesteaders Flashcards

1
Q

What is the timber culture act?

A

1873
Extra 160 acres of land
Plant 40 acres of trees

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2
Q

What is the desert land act?

A

1877

But cheap land in areas with little rainfall

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3
Q

What were the reasons for the homesteaders moving west?

A

Government acts
End of civil war - rebuild lives
Building railroads - easy access, cheap land fold by the railway

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4
Q

What is the homestead act?

A

1862
160 acres of free land
Farm for 5 years

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5
Q

What where the problems of living in the plains?

A
Water - scarce, can't grow/ clean 
Weather - cold / drought, destroyed crops 
Fuel - no wood 
Dirt and disease 
Building materials- lack of wood 
Hazards - fires, grasshoppers
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6
Q

What were the solutions to some of the problems of living on the plains?

A
Water - mills, dry farming 
Weather - dry farming 
Fuel - cow dung 
Disease - natural remedies 
Buildings - sod houses
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7
Q

What role did women play in homesteading?

A
Make and wash clothes 
Prepare food 
Making items 
Teaching children 
No social life 
Contact with Indian hostile
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8
Q

What factors affected the success of the homesteaders?

A

Hard work
Weather
Adaptability
Location of their land

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