The Holocaust Flashcards

1
Q

What does the holocaust mean

A

Destruction of a vast group of people, especially Jewish people

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2
Q

What is genocide

A

Killing off a race of people

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3
Q

What is the aryan race

A

The superior German race

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4
Q

What is anti-semitism

A

Hostility to or prejudice against Jewish people

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5
Q

What is social Darwinism

A

Belief some races are better than others and the best race is aryans

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6
Q

Who are aryans

A

Germans

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7
Q

Who was heydrich

A

A high-ranking German and police official during the Nazi era and a principal architect of the holocaust

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8
Q

Who was eichmann

A

A German-Austrian official of the Nazi party

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9
Q

What was the Wannsee conference

A

A meeting of senior government officials of Nazi Germany

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10
Q

What was the final solution

A

The mass murder of Europe’s Jews

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11
Q

What was the holocaust summed up

A

The systematic murder of Europe’s Jews by the nazi’s

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12
Q

What happened on January 1942

A

The senior Nazi officials met at the Wannsee conference

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13
Q

What was the roll call area in Dachau used for

A

Ss guard used this area to punish prisoners, set examples and show their power

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14
Q

What word did the camp use to describe the prisoner barracks in Dachau

A

blocks

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15
Q

How much people were each accommodation barrack designed to hold

A

200 people

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16
Q

At the end of the war how much prisoners were crammed into a barrack

A

2,000

17
Q

What was zyklon B

A

The trade name of a Cynacide based pesticide invented in Germany in the early 1920s

18
Q

Where was auschwitz

A

Poland

19
Q

When did auscwitz open

A

27th April 1940

20
Q

What does arbeit macht frei translate to

A

Work makes one free

21
Q

What happened on the night of broken glass

A

Violent/racist attack on Jews

22
Q

What did the Nuremberg laws entail

A

Jews lost German rights