the holocaust Flashcards

1
Q

what is yiddish

A

a form of german spoken by jews at the time of ww2

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2
Q

what is a shtetl

A

a town or village with a large jewish population

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3
Q

what is assimilation

A

being a part of wider society and culture

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4
Q

what is anti semistism

A

discrimination towards jewish people

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5
Q

what is prejudice

A

pre judge, to dislike something without good reason

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6
Q

what is discrimination

A

unjust treatment of different categories of people

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7
Q

what is a scapegoat

A

a person blamed for wrongdoings of other people

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8
Q

example of scapegoat

A

jewish people being blamed for the loss of world war one

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9
Q

what is a ghetto

A

a part of a city occupied by a minority group or groups

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10
Q

what was kristallnacht

A

night of broken glass, program against jews carried out by nazis where jewish houses, businesses and synagogues where smashed, destroyed or blown up.

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11
Q

what is radicalisation

A

causing someone to adopt radical positions on political or social issues.

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12
Q

what were the nuremberg trials

A

13 trials carried out to bring nazi war crimes to justice

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13
Q

what is a boycott

A

a voluntary distancing from a product or person as protest

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14
Q

what was operation barbarossa

A

hitters invasion of the soviet union

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15
Q

what is a bystander

A

someone who is present at an event or incident but does not take part

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16
Q

what is liberation

A

setting someone or something free from imprisonment, slavery or oppression

17
Q

what where the nuremberg laws

A

antisemitic laws enforced by nazis

18
Q

where did jewish people live in europe before ww2

A

6 million jews lived in eastern eurpoe

19
Q

where was the largest population of jewish people before ww2

20
Q

what ‘reasons’ where given for anti semitism?

A

people believed jews became rich by scamming and taking their jobs. they also thought the bible states that jews killed jesus.

21
Q

what was the holocaust

A

The genocide (mass killing) of jews during world war two

22
Q

what where conditions like in ghettos

A

not enough food, disease spread fast and there where around 7 people per room.