the history of the modern periodic table 5 Flashcards

1
Q

the periodic table consists of several horizontal rows called the

A

periods or series

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2
Q

There are _ periods which are designated as ______________

A

7
1,2,3,4,5,6 and 7

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3
Q

has two elements (hydrogen and helium) corresponding to the number of electrons in the s- sublevel having their electrons occupying only one main energy level.

A

Period 1

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4
Q

each has eight elements corresponding to the eight electrons in the s and p block.

A

Periods 2 and 3

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5
Q

Periods 4 and 5 each has eighteen elements corresponding to the electrons in the s, p and d sublevels

A
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6
Q

called the inner transition elements.

A

the last two periods

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7
Q

The lanthanide series is then called the

A

rare- earth elements and the actinide series, the heavy rare earth elements.

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8
Q

has 32 elements corresponding to the 32 electrons in the s, p, d, and f sublevels. To make this period fit the 18-member maximum arrangement of elements, the 14 elements from atomic numbers 58 to 71 are removed and placed at the bottom of the table to form the lanthanide series.

A
  • Period 6
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8
Q

also includes 14 elements (from atomic number 90 through 103) which were placed at the bottom part of the table to form the actinide series.

A

Period 7

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