the historian Flashcards

1
Q

history

A

history is the study of the past

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2
Q

prehistory

A

prehistory is a period of time before writing was used

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3
Q

archaeology

A

archaeology is the study of remains

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4
Q

source

A

a source is something that gives us information about the past

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5
Q

historian

A

a historian is someone who studies the past

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6
Q

archaeologist

A

an archaeologist in investigates places and remains left by people in the past

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7
Q

cross-checking

A

cross-checking is when one or more sources is used to make sure the information is correct

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8
Q

museum

A

a museum is a place that collects and displays objects

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9
Q

archive

A

an archive is a place that stores written and other sources

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10
Q

primary source

A

a primary source is a source from the time of the event

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11
Q

secondary source

A

a secondary source is a source from a later date

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12
Q

artefact

A

human-made objects

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13
Q

handling box

A

contains copies of artefacts

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14
Q

accuracy

A

accuracy involves judging how correct/true the information is

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15
Q

bias

A

bias is when a source is not balanced/fair. it favors one side over another

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16
Q

exaggeration

A

exaggeration is when something is made out to be better or worse than it is

17
Q

propaganda

A

propaganda is information used to influence people. for example, a war poster. it is usually biased or can also be inaccurate

18
Q

chronology

A

putting events into the order in which they happened

19
Q

bc

bce

A

before christ

before the common era

20
Q

ad

ce

A

anno domini

common era

21
Q

used on a timeline

A

bc

ad

22
Q

to call any date before the birth of jesus

A

bce

ce

23
Q

reinterpretation

A

to see something in a new or different light. for example, the sinking of the titanic

24
Q

written sources

A

census, diary, letter, email, newspaper.

we can see which language someone used. they provide us with information about local and world events.

may contain bias. may be exaggerated. my be written in a different language

25
Q

oral sources

A

interview.

we can learn what someone thinks or experienced

may contain bias. may be exaggerated.

26
Q

visual sources

A

poster, photograph.

photo captures moment in time. gives us faces for the names in history

images could have been edited. may have been created for propaganda.

27
Q

aural sources

A

speech, podcast.

can tell us what someone was thinking.

may be bias or exaggerated.

28
Q

tactile sources

A

artefact, handling box.

can give us information about how people lived.

may be damaged when found. may not be made with the same materials.