The Hijrah 622 A.C Flashcards
What is the Hijrah?
The event where Muhammad escapes from Mecca to Medina
This marks a significant turning point in Islamic history.
What does Medina represent for Muslims?
A refuge for Muslims
Medina became the first Islamic community and a center for the spread of Islam.
What is the Ummah?
The community of Muslims worldwide
The concept emphasizes unity and brotherhood among all Muslims.
What significant authority did Muhammad establish in Medina?
Political and religious authority
This dual authority helped to unify the community under Islamic law.
What was the outcome of Muhammad’s efforts in Medina?
Expansion of Islam
Muhammad’s teachings and leadership facilitated the growth of the Muslim community.
What key concept did Muhammad promote among the people of Medina?
Unity under the Ummah
This principle aimed to strengthen the bonds among Muslims.
Fill in the blank: After the war, there was _______ in the Islamic community.
Pax Islamica
This refers to a period of peace and stability in the Islamic realm.
What is the significance of the Night Journey (Isra and Mi’raj)?
Muhammad’s spiritual journey to Jerusalem and ascension to heaven
During this journey, he met other prophets and received divine instructions.
True or False: The Hijrah is considered the starting point of the Islamic calendar.
True
The year of the Hijrah is used as the base year in the Islamic calendar.
What did Muhammad achieve during the Night Journey?
He spoke with other prophets and met Allah
This event is celebrated as a miraculous occurrence in Islamic tradition.