The Heritability of Mutations in Sex Cells Flashcards

1
Q

changes in DNA sequence that can affect genetic traits.

A

Mutations

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2
Q

determine the genetic makeup of the next generation.

A

Sex Cells

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3
Q

Types of Mutations (3)

A

Point Mutations
Insertions
Deletions

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4
Q

a single nucleotide change.

A

Point Mutations

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5
Q

addition of one or more nucleotides.

A

Insertions

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6
Q

loss of one or more nucleotides.

A

Deletions

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7
Q
  • the process of sex cell formation.
  • the cell division process that creates sex cells.
A

Meiosis

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8
Q

involves two rounds of division, resulting in four unique cells.

A

Meiosis

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9
Q

those that can be passed from parent to offspring/child.

A

Heritable Mutations

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10
Q

Mutations can be… (3)

A
  • harmful
  • beneficial
  • neutral
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