Factors Affecting Evolution 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Factors Affecting Evolution (NGGGSACS)

A
  • Natural Selection
  • Genetic Mutations
  • Genetic Drift
  • Gene Flow
  • Sexual Selection
  • Artificial Selection
  • Coevolution
  • Speciation
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2
Q

organisms best adapted to their environment survive and reproduce.

A

Survival of the Fittest

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3
Q

differences among individuals among survival.

A

Genetic Variation

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4
Q

changes in the environment select for organisms with beneficial traits.

A

Environmental Influence

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5
Q

mutations occur by chance and can introduce new traits.

A

Random Changes

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6
Q

influences the speed of evolutionary change.

A

Mutation Rate

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7
Q

changes in allele frequencies due to chance.

A

Random Fluctuations

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8
Q

when a new colony is started by a few members of the original population.

A

Founder Effect

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9
Q

Small populations are more susceptible to…

A

Genetic Drift

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10
Q

occurs when individuals migrate between populations.

A

Movement of Genes

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11
Q

leads to increased genetic diversity.

A

Mixing of Populations

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