The Head, Face and Neck; Its Muscles, Vessels, Lymphatics, and Important Viscera (Lecture 3) Flashcards
Highest point of the skull’s anatomic position
Vertex
Convergence point of frontal, parietal, temporal and sphenoid bones
Pterion
Boundary landmark for respiratory and GI systems. Opposite of C3 vertebra and cannot be palpated.
Hyoid bone
Found on the opposite of C6 vertebra
Cricoid cartilage
Lies opposite the lower border of T2 vertebra.
Suprasternal notch
The cervical spinal nerves have how many pairs?
8
Where is the common carotid artery located?
Underneath the sternocleidomastoid.
Supplies the cranial vault
Internal carotid artery
Supplies the extracranial areas
External carotid artery
Receives blood from the head, neck, and face
Internal just gular vein
Where do the lymph vessels in the anterior part of the scalp and forehead drain?
Submandibular lymph nodes
Drainage from the lateral part of the scalp above the ear
Superficial parotid nodes (preauricular node)
Lymph drainage in the part of the scalp above and behind the ear drain where?
Mastoid node
Vessels in the back of the scalp drain where?
Occipital nodes
Bound by the anterior belly of the digastric muscle, hyoid bone and midline of the neck
Level 1 cervical lymph node