The Halogens Flashcards

1
Q

What group are tha halogens in?

A

Group 7

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1
Q

What colour is chlorine at room temperature?

A

Pale green gas

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2
Q

What colour is bromine at room temperature?

A

Dark red liquid

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3
Q

What colour is iodine at room temperature?

A

Grey solid

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4
Q

What are diatomic elements?

A

Elements that are found it atoms of two

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5
Q

Why are diatomic elements found in 2s?

A

If the atom is on its own it is unstable

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6
Q

What is iodine used for?

A

Disenfectants
Printing inks
Photographic chemical

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7
Q

What is bromine used for?

A

Agricultural purposes

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8
Q

What is fluorine used for?

A

Production of nuclear materials

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9
Q

What is clorine used for?

A

Disenfecting water

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10
Q

What are the formulaes for the halogens?

A

Cl2, F2, Br2, I2, At2

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11
Q

When a halogen reacts with a metal, what is formed?

A

A halide

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12
Q

Complete the equation: chlorine + iron –>

A

iron chloride

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13
Q

Complete the equation: bromine + iron –>

A

iron bromide

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14
Q

Complete the equation: iodine + iron –>

A

iron iodide

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15
Q

What is th trend in reactivity for the halogens?

A

As you go down the group the reactivity decreases