The green revolution Flashcards

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1
Q

the cutting down of trees in a large area, or the destruction of forests by people
E.g: D_________ is destroying large areas of tropical rainforest

A

deforestation (n)
/diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən/

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2
Q

the act of getting rid of something, especially by throwing it away
E.g.: I wrapped the broken glass carefully in thick newspaper and took it outside for safe d_______
Some cities in the world do not have proper facilities for the d______ of sewage.

A

disposal (n)
/dɪˈspəʊ.zəl/

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3
Q

available to be used by someone
E.g.: I would take you if I could, but I don’t have a car a_ my d______l this week.

A

at someone’s disposal

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4
Q

all the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment
E.g: forest/reef/ocean e_________
Pollution can have disastrous effects on the delicately balanced e_________.

A

ecosystem (n)
/ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm/

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5
Q

an amount of a substance that is produced and sent out into the air that is harmful to the environment, especially carbon dioxide
E.g.: These health risks are caused by vehicle e_______.

A

emission (n)
/iˈmɪʃ.ən/

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6
Q

the waste gas from an engine, especially a car’s, or the pipe the gas flows through
Car e_______ is the main reason for the city’s pollution.

A

exhaust (n)
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/

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7
Q

a force or influence that stretches, pulls, or puts pressure on something, sometimes causing damage
something that makes you feel nervous and worried
E.g.: stresses and s______t ready to face the stresses and s______of a job.

A

strain (n)
/streɪn/
under strain = under the pressure

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8
Q

An a__________ task, ambition, etc. is one that is possible to achieve
E.g.: Before you set your targets, make sure that they are a__________.

A

achievable (adj)
/əˈtʃiː.və.bəl/
= realisable =doable
-> achieve (v)
-> achievement (n)

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9
Q

giving advantages or helping to make you more successful
E.g.: a_________/favourable weather conditions

A

advantageous (adj) = favourable
/ˌæd.vənˈteɪ.dʒəs/
-> Advantage (n)

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10
Q

possible to imagine or think of
E.g.: It’s c__________ (that) none of the proposals will be accepted.

A

conceivable (adj)
/kənˈsi·və·bəl/

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11
Q

causing a lot of damage or destruction
E.g.: The drought has had d_________ consequences/effects.

A

devastating (adj)
/ˈdev.ə.steɪ.tɪŋ/

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12
Q

able to be made, done, or achieved
e.g.: With the extra resources, the project now seems f________.

A

feasible (adj)
/ˈfiː.zə.bəl/

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13
Q

If an action or attempt to do something is f_________, it is unsuccessful or produces nothing of value

A

fruitless (adj) = futile
/ˈfruːt.ləs/ /ˈfjuː.taɪl/

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14
Q

If a course of action, plan, etc. is i___________, it is impossible to do in an effective way

A

impracticable (adj) >< feasible
/ɪmˈpræk.tɪ.kə.bəl/

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15
Q

not likely to happen or be true
E.g.: It’s highly i________ that Norris will agree.

A

improbable (adj) = impossible
/ɪmˈprɒb.ə.bəl/

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16
Q

to pay someone money in exchange for something that has been lost or damaged or for some problem
to pay someone money in exchange for work they have done or a service they have provided
E.g.: Victims of the crash will be compensated for their injuries.
They are always trying to find ways to get more out of workers and compensate them less.

A

compensate (v)
/ˈkɒm.pən.seɪt/
be compensated for