Random 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

to do or be better than
Eg: The book’s success has s_______ed everyone’s expectations.
His time for the 100 metres s_______ed the previous world record by one-hundredth of a second.

A

surpass (v)
/səˈpɑːs/

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2
Q

the fact of being exact or correct
Eg: Predictions can be made with a high degree of a_______.
He always hits the ball with great a_______.

A

accuracy (n)
/ˈæk.jə.rə.si/

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3
Q

taking part in an activity for pleasure, not as a job
Eg: He was an a_______ singer until the age of 40 when he turned professional.

A

amateur (n)
/ˈæm.ə.tər/

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4
Q

not being named or known
Eg: The money was donated by an a__________ benefactor.
He received an a__________ letter threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn’t pay the money.

A

anonymous (adj)
/əˈnɒn.ɪ.məs/

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5
Q

two or more people working together to create or achieve the same thing
Eg: The two playwrights worked in close c__________ on the script.
The new airport is a c__________ between two of the best architects in the country.

A

collaboration (n)
/kəˌlæb.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

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6
Q

something that encourages a person to do something
Eg: Bonus payments provide an i__________ to work harder.
lack i__________.

A

incentive (adJ)
/ɪnˈsen.tɪv/

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7
Q

to limit something
The government has r_______ed freedom of movement into and out of the country.
Having small children really r_______s your social life.

A

restrict (v)
/rɪˈstrɪkt/

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8
Q

too much
E__________ exercise can sometimes cause health problems.
Any more pudding would simply be e__________.

A

excessive (adj)
/ekˈses.ɪv/

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9
Q

existing as a natural or basic part of something
There are dangers/risks i_______ in almost every sport.

A

inherent (adj)
/ɪnˈher.ənt/

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10
Q

(of a person) never thinking about things that are serious or important
not complete and involving only the most obvious things
only on the surface of something
Eg: He’s fun to be with, but he’s very s__________.
I only have a s__________ (= slight) knowledge of French.
The driver only received s__________ injuries/cuts/wounds.

A

superficial (adj)
/ˌsuː.pəˈfɪʃ.əl/

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11
Q

the most important fact in a situation
The b______ l___ is that if you don’t work, you’ll fail the test.

A

the bottom line

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