The Great Depression Flashcards
What was the Great Depression?
The Great Depression was a worldwide economic crisis that originated in the United States but affected almost every country in the world.
Timeline
October 1929 - Collapse of Wall Street in US
1932 - Unemployment reaches 32%
1939 - End of Great Depression
3rd of September 1939- Australia joins WWII
What were the causes?
One of the main causes of the Great Depressed was the stock market crash in 1929. Around $14 billion of stock value was lost, wiping out thousands of investors, businesses and farms. It also caused a widespread of unemployment, poverty and homelessness.
What were the consequences?
Factories shut down, farms and homes were lost, mills and mines were abandoned, and people went hungry.
How did it affect Australia?
Australia relied on agricultural exports and foreign loans. The Great Depression caused high unemployment, poverty, deflation, low incomes, and social unrest in Australia.
When did it start and end?
that began in 1929 and lasted until about 1939. It lasted around 10 years.