The Gilded Age Flashcards

0
Q

Corporations

A
  • Cut back on competitions and created monopolies

- small businesses were done

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1
Q

Gilded definition

A

Wood or iron coded in a layer of gold to make it look like it was made out of gold

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2
Q

City growth

A
  • cities in US grow in size and importance, happens quickly
  • places of manufacturing, transportation, museums, and colleges
  • set the style for culture
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3
Q

Second great wave of immigration

A
  • New immigrants are people from Southern & Eastern Europe

- look, sound, believe differently

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4
Q

Economic struggles

A
  • No national banking system
  • panic of 1873: Banks and businesses fail, worst depression American history of that time
  • panic of 1893; even worse, 10% unemployment rate
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5
Q

Labor

A
  • Corporation cut wages
  • worker strike, wanted shorter days and more money
  • some strikes were violent
  • unions are developing to protect workers rights
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6
Q

Agrarian unrest

A
  • A lot of production of crops using machinery
  • shipping, fertilizer, and tools are expensive
  • farmers not making enough profit
  • created people’s parties because they wanted more laws in their favor and more current seen in the system
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7
Q

New pop culture

A
  • emphasis on leisure time
  • creation of college teams
  • music, records, concerts
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8
Q

Inventions

A
  • telephone, electric lighting, indoor plumbing

- branding begins

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9
Q

Disorder in politics

A
  • “search for order”
  • farmers overproducing
  • ignore Blacks and Indians
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10
Q

1898

A
  • US picks a fight with Spain
  • American steam and steal Navy ships beat Spain’s wooden navy
  • take Spain’s colonies where we can Selmore which is an outlet for overproduction
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