The Fungus Among Us Flashcards

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1
Q

label the anatomical structure of this fungus

A
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2
Q

numerous small filaments

A

hyphae

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3
Q

hyphae grouped together into a mass

A

mycelium

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4
Q

fruiting body

A

Ascocarp / basidiocarp

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5
Q

anchors fungus to a
substrate

A

rhizoids

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6
Q

what fungi lacks septa

A

Coenocytic

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7
Q

make up fungus cell walls

A

chitin

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8
Q

stored energy

A

glycogen

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9
Q

break down organic material to eat

A

saprobes

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10
Q

two nucleus; form as the result of unspecialized hyphae fusing

A

dikaryons

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11
Q

what type of reproduction does fungus have

A

asexual and sexual

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12
Q
  • Ancient fungi
  • Unicellular
  • Aquatic decomposers
  • Parasites living on water
    molds, insects, or snakes
A

chytridiomycota

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13
Q
  • Bread molds
  • Pilobolus spp., the
    “hat-throwing” fungus
A

zygomycota

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14
Q
  • Mutualists that form a
    symbiotic relationships with
    the roots of plants
A

glomeromycota

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15
Q

what are mycorrhizae

A

glomeromycota

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16
Q

largest phylum of fungus

A

ascomycota

17
Q
  • Once classified as protists
  • Obligatory intracellular
    parasites
  • Dangerous to humans with
    compromised immune
    systems
A

microsporidia

18
Q
A

glomeromycota

19
Q
A

zygomycota

20
Q
A

chytridiomycota

21
Q
A

microsporidia

22
Q
A

basidiomycota

23
Q
A

ascomycota

24
Q

label this

A
25
Q

label this

A