The function of the endocrine system Flashcards

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1
Q

The endocrine system

A

Network of glands throughout the body that manufacture and secrete chemical messengers (hormones)

Helps to regulate the activity of cells and organs in the body

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2
Q

Endocrine glands

A

Special group of cells in the ES who produce and secrete hormones (chemical messengers)

Timing of hormone release is vital as too much or too little of the hormone at the wrong time can lead to a dysunction of bodily systems

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3
Q

Hormones

A

Chemical messengers

Travel through the bloodstream to target sites in the body and affects target cells.

Target cells respond to the particular hormone as they have receptors for that hormone

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4
Q

The thyroid

A

produces thyroxine

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5
Q

Hormone from the thyroid

A

Thyroxine= controls the metabolic rate and affects growth

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6
Q

Adrenal glands

A

produces adrenaline

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7
Q

Pituitary gland

A

FSH and LH fron the ACTH

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