The Febrile Child Flashcards

1
Q

What temp classifies a fever in children?

A

38 degrees and over

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2
Q

What is meningitis?

A

When the meninges covering the brain are inflamed

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3
Q

How to confirm meningitis?

A

Lumbar puncture to obtain CSF fluid, which we find wbcs in

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4
Q

How do we treat bacterial meningitis?

A

Ceftriax and amoxicillin

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5
Q

Any febrile child would a purpuric rash should be…?

A

Given IM benzylpenicillin and hospitalized

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6
Q

What is encaphalitis?

A

The inflammation of the brain parenchyma

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7
Q

What are the signs of Encephalitis?

A

Insidious onset of sudden behavioral change

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8
Q

Encephalitis management?

A

Treat immediately with parenteral high dose aciclovir

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9
Q

Why start with aciclovir?

A

To treat the potential HSV cause until it has been ruled out

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