The Eye Flashcards
Conjunctiva
Causes conjunctivitis (pink eye)
Bacterial and viral are contagious
Eyelash or dust is not contagious
Cornea
Transparent
Outer layer of they eye
Sclera
White
Outer layer of the eye
Aqueous humor
O2 and nutrients to cornea
Maintains pressure
Pupil/Iris
Opening/muscle
Lens
Layer outside of eye that helps you see clearly by directing images onto the retina
Vitreous humor
Space filler; clear
Retina
Contains light receptors
Types of receptors
Blind Spot
No receptors
Where the retina meets the optic nerve
Rods
Black and white
Fovea has a lower concentration of receptors
Cones
Color-needs lots of light
Fovea has the highest concentration of receptors
Color Blindness
b-recessive trait
X linked trait so men are more likely to get it because they only get 1 copy
-red/green
-blue/yellow
Color Vision
B-dominate trait-normal color vision
Peripheral vision
Outside of the center of gaze
Vision Disk
Tunnel vision
Loss of peripheral vision
Use that tunnel vision headset