The Eye Flashcards

1
Q

Sclera

A

White connective tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cornea

A

Where the light goes through

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Retina

A

Converts light into nerve signals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Rods

A

Detects black and white

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cones

A

Detects color in lights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Fovea Centralis

A

Allows light to focus within eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Iris

A

Regulate light that comes into eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cillilary Body

A

Bending and flexing lens for focus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Optic Nerve

A

Lets eyes send signals to brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Aqueous humor

A

Contains nutrients that feed cornea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Vitreous humor

A

Provides nutrients, allows eye to keep shape

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lens

A

Absorbs, focuses, directs incoming light

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Choroid

A

Absorbs light - supplies retina with nutrients from the blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Outside layer

A

Fibrous layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Middle layer

A

Vascular layer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Inside layer

A

Sensory layer

17
Q

Eyelid

A

Protects eye

18
Q

Tarsal glands

A

Lubricate eye - edge of eyelid

19
Q

Ciliary glands

A

Lubricate eye - between eyelashes

20
Q

Conjunctiva

A

Produce lubricant

21
Q

Lacrimal Apparatus

A

Produces tears

22
Q

Eye muscles

A

Six muscles - produce movement

23
Q

Accommodation

A

Bending of lens/ focusing on objects

24
Q

Emmetropic

A

Perfect vision

25
Myopic
Near sighted
26
Hyperopic
Far sighted
27
Cataracts
Cloudy film on lens (causes blurry vision)
28
Glaucoma
Blindness due to increased pressure in eye from aqueous humor, vitreous humor, etc.
29
How is an image processed in the back of the eye?
Retina
30
What is a blind spot?
No image detected due to absence of photoceptors
31
What is the tampetum?
Found in nocturnal animals, allows to collect more light in low light conditions.