27 Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

1st

A

Freedom of speech, assembly, press, petition, and religion.

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2
Q

2nd

A

Right to bear arms. Right of states to maintain a militia.

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3
Q

3rd

A

No quartering of troops during peace time.

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4
Q

4th

A

No unreasonable search or seizure. Need probable cause and warrant.

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5
Q

5th

A

Grand jury does not determine verdict. Suspects must be indicated. Due process. Eminent domain.

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6
Q

6th

A

Right to fair and speedy trial. Know all charges. Obtain lawyer. Have witnesses. Gideon v. Wainright

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7
Q

7th

A

Trial by jury in civil case. Civil cases are private lawsuits.

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8
Q

8th

A

No excessive bail. No excessive fine. No cruel and unusual punishment.

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9
Q

9th

A

Citizens have other rights not listed in the constitution.

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10
Q

10th

A

If specific power isn’t belonging to government, then it is reserved for the states. (Principles of federalism)

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11
Q

11th

A

No one can just sue any state in a regular court.

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12
Q

12th

A

President and VP are two different ballots.

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13
Q

13th

A

No slavery in the USA. (1865)

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14
Q

14th

A

Equal protection for all citizens. Due process.

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15
Q

15th

A

Former male slaves gain right to vote.

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16
Q

16th

A

Introduced federal income tax.

17
Q

17th

A

Elections of state senators. 2 from each state, elected by people for 6 years.

18
Q

18th

A

Prohibition

19
Q

19th

A

Women gained the right to vote.

20
Q

20th

A

Jan. 20th (Inauguration).

21
Q

21st

A

Repeal of prohibition.

22
Q

22nd

A

Sets term limits for the elected president of the US.

23
Q

23rd

A

Washington DC to participate in the election of president and vice president.

24
Q

24th

A

Prohibiting any poll tax in elections for federal officials.

25
25th
Provides procedures for replacing the president in case of death, removal, etc.
26
26th
Right to vote at 18 years old.
27
27th
Prohibits any law that increases or decreases the salary of members of the Congress.