The equilibrium constant - Kc Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation for the equilibrium law?

A

aA + bB = cC + dD

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2
Q

What is the expression for Kc?

A

Kc = [C]^c x [D]^d / [A]^a x [B]^b

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3
Q

What does [ ] represent?

A

The equilibrium concentration of a reactant or product

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4
Q

What is the units of [ ] ?

A

mol dm-3

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5
Q

What is the law of Kc value?

A

It is constant when concentration, pressure or catalyst changes, but not when temperature changes

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6
Q

When will Kc have no units?

A

When there is the same number of moles of reactants and products

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7
Q

What is Kc for the reverse reaction?

A

The reciprocal of Kc of the forward reaction

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8
Q

How do you find equilibrium using an ice table?

A

I = initial mol - write out initial mol of reach reactant and product
C = change in mol - take away equilibrium mol from initial mol
E = equilibrium mol - write out equilibrium mol which is given
E - divide equilibrium mol by volume and then input in Kc expression

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