The Enlightenment Flashcards

1
Q

knowledge comes from senses

A

impiricism

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2
Q

focusing on this life

A

secularism

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3
Q

laws of human nature

A

natural law

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4
Q

group of philosophes

A

Party of Humanity

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5
Q

no harm to ppl/animals, etc

A

humanitarianism

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6
Q

Montesquieu

A

wrote Persian Letters; wrote The Spirit of the Law - no perfect form of gov

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7
Q

Century of Montesquieu

A

early 1700s

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8
Q

Voltaire

A

natural religion, freedom

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9
Q

Century of Voltaire

A

early 1700s

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10
Q

Lady who loved Voltaire and knew science

A

Chatelet

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11
Q

Denis Diderot

A

Encyclopedia

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12
Q

Century of Diderot

A

1700s

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13
Q

Importance of salons

A

french living room; parties - share ideas

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14
Q

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

A

modern; wrote Emile; hypocrite; wrote Noble Savage - savages are happier; wrote The Confessions - audobiography; The Social Contract - politics

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15
Q

century of Roussau

A

1700s

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16
Q

Cesare Beccaria

A

crimonology; humanitarian; wrote On Crimes and Punishments

17
Q

Century of Beccaria

A

1700s

18
Q

Adam Smith

A

economist, wrote The Wealth of Nations; pro self interest

19
Q

year The Wealth of Nations was written

A

1776

20
Q

Century of Smith

A

mid/late 1700s