The Enhanced Greenhouse Effect Flashcards

1
Q

What is the enhanced greenhouse effect doing to the world?

A

Causing global warming.

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2
Q

Why is the EGE causing global warming?

A

Abnormally high levels of GHGs produced by humans, trapping radiation from the sun

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3
Q

What is the most important Greenhouse Gas?

A

CO2. Contributing about 65%

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4
Q

How does global temperature changes (from alteration to the carbon cycle) impact the water cycle?

A

Greater levels of evapotranspiration. Make summer storms more likely and less rainfall in summer on average. Yet increase the average winter rainfall

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5
Q

What causes the Enhanced greenhouse effect? (4)

A

Land use change (farming practices), fertilisers, deforestation, urbanisation

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6
Q

How does land use change influence the enhanced greenhouse effect?

A

1/10th of carbon release annually. Impacts on short term stores in carbon cycle e.g. soil and atmosphere.
E.g. farming practices: In the Amazon rainforest, 70% of deforestation is for cattle farming, which produce methane.

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7
Q

How does deforestation influence the enhanced greenhouse effect?

A

20% of all greenhouse gas emissions. Becomes a carbon source

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8
Q

How does urbanisation influence the enhanced greenhouse effect?

A

Replacing countryside with buildings. These areas account for 97% of all human caused global CO2 emissions. Cement production releases CO2

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9
Q

What is rewilding?

A

Where populated or managed human areas are being reduced or replaced by wildlife

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