The endocrine System Flashcards
Endocrine system
The system of glands that secrete and regulate hormones in the body
Hormones
Chemicals, secreted by glands, that travel in the bloodstream and carry messages to tissues and organs all over the body.
Pituitary gland
The master endocrine gland of the body; controls the release of hormones from glands throughout the body.
Adrenal glands
The endocrine structures that release hormones important in regulating the stress response and emotions.
Catecholamines
Chemicals released from the adrenal glands that function as hormones and as neurotransmitters to control ANS activation.
Cortisol
A stress hormone produced by the body to ensure that the body gets enough fuel during emotional arousal and stress.