The Endocrine system Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 6 glands in the endocrine system

A
  • pituitary gland
  • pancreas
  • thyroid
  • adrenal gland
  • ovary
  • testes
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2
Q

What is the Endocrine system?

A

The endocrine system is composed of glands which secrete chemicals called hormones directly into the bloodstream.

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3
Q

State the hormone that is released from the adrenal gland and its effect on the body

A

Adrenaline
Increases heart rate

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4
Q

State the hormone that is released from the thyroid gland and its effect on the body

A

Thyroxine
increases metabolism

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5
Q

State the hormones that is released from the pituitary gland and their effect on the body

A

FSH (egg development) & LH (ovulation)

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6
Q

State the hormone that is released from the testes and its effect on the body

A

Testosterone - puberty & sperm production

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7
Q

State the hormones that is released from the ovaries and their effect on the body

A

Oestrogen - causes uterus lining to rebuild

Progesterone - maintains uterus lining

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8
Q

What are hormones?

A

Chemical messengers

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