The Endocrine system Flashcards
Name the 6 glands in the endocrine system
- pituitary gland
- pancreas
- thyroid
- adrenal gland
- ovary
- testes
What is the Endocrine system?
The endocrine system is composed of glands which secrete chemicals called hormones directly into the bloodstream.
State the hormone that is released from the adrenal gland and its effect on the body
Adrenaline
Increases heart rate
State the hormone that is released from the thyroid gland and its effect on the body
Thyroxine
increases metabolism
State the hormones that is released from the pituitary gland and their effect on the body
FSH (egg development) & LH (ovulation)
State the hormone that is released from the testes and its effect on the body
Testosterone - puberty & sperm production
State the hormones that is released from the ovaries and their effect on the body
Oestrogen - causes uterus lining to rebuild
Progesterone - maintains uterus lining
What are hormones?
Chemical messengers