the emergence of liberalism Flashcards

1
Q

liberalism emerged in the 17th century as part of the enlightenment the elightment was an

A

intellectual movement in Europe based on belief in reason rather than faith scientific enquiry and the possibility for human progress

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2
Q

the enlightenment challenged the extent to which society and politics was dominated by hierarchy and christianity , in particular the idea that

A

political legitimacy was based on the divine right of monarchs

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3
Q

in the UK this contributed to the glorious revoloution of 1688 , King James II was overthrown by and replaced by William of Orange and Mary his daughter marking a significant shift away from

A

the divine right and towards constitutional monarchy and parliamentary power

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4
Q

rather than focusing on christianity , liberalism and the enlightenment focused on the

A

indvidual who had free will and could make progress foe themselves and society

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5
Q

this also built on the reformation and emergence of protestantism ; a version of christianity which was

A

less focused on hierarchy and more focus on indviduals relationships with god

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