The economy Flashcards

1
Q

économique ( = lié à l’économie)

A

economic

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2
Q

économique ( = qui permet de faire des économies)

A

economical

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3
Q

entreprise

esprit d’entreprise

A

entreprise

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4
Q

le commerce

A

trade

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5
Q

commercial/e

A

commerce => commercial

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6
Q

l’industrie

A

industry

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7
Q

industriel

A

industrial

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8
Q

croitre

A

to grow

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9
Q

la croissance

A

growth

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10
Q

le taux de croissance

A

the growth rate

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11
Q

être en plein essor

A

to boom

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12
Q

une très forte hausse

A

a boom

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13
Q

le marasme

A

stagnation

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14
Q

une depression

A

a depression

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15
Q

la relance économique

A

reflation

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16
Q

mesures de relance

A

reflationary measures

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17
Q

l’inflation

A

inflation

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18
Q

politique inflationniste

A

inflationary policy

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19
Q

la déflation

A

deflation

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20
Q

déflationniste

A

deflationary

21
Q

réevaluer

A

to revalute

22
Q

la réévalution

A

revaluation

23
Q

dévaluer

A

to devalue

24
Q

la dévaluation

A

devaluation

25
Q

Produit National Brut

PNB

A

The Gross National Product

26
Q

Produit Intérieur Brut

A

The Gross Domestic Product

27
Q

la mondialisation

A

globalization

28
Q

une crise

des crises

A

a crisis

crises

29
Q

l’économie parallèle

A

black = underground economy

30
Q

a free-market economy

A

une économie libérale

31
Q

a state-run

state- controlled economy

A

une économie dirigée

32
Q

mixed economy

A

l’économie mixte

33
Q

planned economy

A

l’économie planifiée

34
Q

a booming economy

A

une économie en pleine essor

35
Q

to boost = reflate the economy

A

relancer l’économie

36
Q

the economic situation

A

la conjoncture économique

37
Q

the economic slump = recession

A

la récession

38
Q

the economic slump recovery

A

le redressement

39
Q

the economic revival

A

la reprise

40
Q

the economic boom

A

l’essor économique

41
Q

the economic package

A

l’ensemble des mesures économiques

42
Q

free enterprise

A

la libre entreprise

43
Q

free-trade

A

le libre-échange

44
Q

a trade agreement

A

un accord commercial

45
Q

the balance of trade

A

la balance commerciale

46
Q

a trade gap

A

un déficit commercial

47
Q

primary industry

A

le secteur primaire

48
Q

secondary/ manufacturing industry

A

le secteur secondaire

49
Q

tertiary industry

the service industries

A

le secteur tertiaire