The Earths Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

What did this activity lead to

A

Released gases that formed the early atmosphere and water vapour that condensed to form oceans

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2
Q

What is one theory of how life’s was formed

A

The interaction between hydrocarbons, ammonia and lightning

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3
Q

What did plants and algae do

A

Produced the oxygen that is now in the atmosphere

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4
Q

What happens to most of the carbon from the carbon dioxide in the air

A

Gradually became locked up in sedimentary rocks as carbonates and fuels

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5
Q

What happens nowadays

A

The release of co2 by burning fossil fuels increases the level of co2 in the atmosphere

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6
Q

What is air

A

A mixture of gases with different boiling points and can be fractionally distilled to provide a source of raw materials

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7
Q

What was wegners theory

A

Continental drift
He believed the land Pangaea broke into smaller chunks which moved apart
He claimed these chunks were our modern day continents were slowly still drifting apart

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8
Q

Why wasn’t he accepted for many years

A

Geologists said this was impossible

Wegner had used inaccurate data in his calculations

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9
Q

What happened during the earths first billion years

A

Intense volcanic activity

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