The Early Nazi Party Flashcards
1
Q
Describe Hitler’s early life up until the end of WW1
A
- ->1989: Born in Braunau, Austria
- ->Rejected from Art school
- ->1914:joined German army
- ->Iron cross
2
Q
Describe the early years of the German Worker’s Party up to 1920
A
- ->Led by Anton Drexler
- -> extremely nationalist, racist and anti-semetic
- ->Hated armistice and ToV
- ->Published 25 points
- ->Hitler head of political ideas + prop.
3
Q
Describe the early years of the German Worker’s Party(Nazi Party) in 1920
A
- ->change.name 2 National Socialist German Worker’s Pa.
- ->based in BAVARIA
- ->met in Munich beer hall
- ->not a NATIONAL party at the time
4
Q
Describe the early years of the German Worker’s Party(Nazi Party) in 1921
A
- ->Hitler becomes leader
- ->Expands N.R.A.S views
- ->blames scapegoats 4 Germ.’s probs.(allies,comm. jews)
- ->set up SA
5
Q
What were Hitler’s ideas on race?
A
- ->A pers.characteris.,att.,abili., and behav. det. by race
- ->traits pass. from one gen to next
- ->no ind. could overcome qualit. of race
- ->all human struggle can be exp. in terms of rac. struggle
6
Q
When did the Munich Putsch occur?
A
–>November 1923
7
Q
What were the causes of the Munich Putsch?
A
- ->Occupation of the Ruhr
- ->Hyperinflation
- ->Weimar republic unpopular(keep changing chance.)
- ->Food shortages
- ->”stab in the back myth”
8
Q
Describe the events surrounding the Munich Putsch
A
- ->SA surrounds the Bar(600)
- ->National Revolution declared
- ->Hitler lied von Kahr and Lossow supp.
- ->Ludendorf persuaded them
- ->Let em go
- ->Ebert: state of emergency decl.
- ->Ebert: ordered von Lossow 2 crush rev.
9
Q
What were the effects of the Munich Putsch?
A
- ->NSDAP gained free nation-wide pub.
- ->gave Hitler nat. plat. 2 speak
- ->newspapers pub. this
- ->readers began 2 agree (Ruhr Crisis+hyperinfl.) - ->realised needed 2 win power DEMOCRATIC.
- ->NSDAP banned
- ->Hitler prevented from speaking until 1927
- ->Hitler wrote Mein Kampf in prison
- ->connect. 2 Ludendorf–>gain att. of impt. figures in army
10
Q
Why was the writing of Mein Kampf beneficial to the Nazi Party?
A
- ->clarified Hitler’s ideas about German future
- ->directly imformed Nazi Policy after 1933
11
Q
What Ideas did Mein Kampf contain?
A
- ->prop. should be simple
- ->Germany should be dicatatorship
- ->Germany should expand to East(Lebensraum)
- ->Armies are impt.
- ->WW1 failure due to ToV
- ->education should be abt race
- ->Jews PARASITES
12
Q
What were the disadvantages of the Munich Putsch?
A
- ->Nazi party banned
- ->Miscalculated attitude of Germans
- ->Arrested, tried for high treason