The Early Nazi Party Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Hitler’s early life up until the end of WW1

A
  • ->1989: Born in Braunau, Austria
  • ->Rejected from Art school
  • ->1914:joined German army
  • ->Iron cross
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2
Q

Describe the early years of the German Worker’s Party up to 1920

A
  • ->Led by Anton Drexler
  • -> extremely nationalist, racist and anti-semetic
  • ->Hated armistice and ToV
  • ->Published 25 points
  • ->Hitler head of political ideas + prop.
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3
Q

Describe the early years of the German Worker’s Party(Nazi Party) in 1920

A
  • ->change.name 2 National Socialist German Worker’s Pa.
  • ->based in BAVARIA
  • ->met in Munich beer hall
  • ->not a NATIONAL party at the time
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4
Q

Describe the early years of the German Worker’s Party(Nazi Party) in 1921

A
  • ->Hitler becomes leader
  • ->Expands N.R.A.S views
  • ->blames scapegoats 4 Germ.’s probs.(allies,comm. jews)
  • ->set up SA
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5
Q

What were Hitler’s ideas on race?

A
  • ->A pers.characteris.,att.,abili., and behav. det. by race
  • ->traits pass. from one gen to next
  • ->no ind. could overcome qualit. of race
  • ->all human struggle can be exp. in terms of rac. struggle
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6
Q

When did the Munich Putsch occur?

A

–>November 1923

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7
Q

What were the causes of the Munich Putsch?

A
  • ->Occupation of the Ruhr
  • ->Hyperinflation
  • ->Weimar republic unpopular(keep changing chance.)
  • ->Food shortages
  • ->”stab in the back myth”
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8
Q

Describe the events surrounding the Munich Putsch

A
  • ->SA surrounds the Bar(600)
  • ->National Revolution declared
  • ->Hitler lied von Kahr and Lossow supp.
  • ->Ludendorf persuaded them
  • ->Let em go
  • ->Ebert: state of emergency decl.
  • ->Ebert: ordered von Lossow 2 crush rev.
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9
Q

What were the effects of the Munich Putsch?

A
  • ->NSDAP gained free nation-wide pub.
  • ->gave Hitler nat. plat. 2 speak
    - ->newspapers pub. this
    - ->readers began 2 agree (Ruhr Crisis+hyperinfl.)
  • ->realised needed 2 win power DEMOCRATIC.
  • ->NSDAP banned
  • ->Hitler prevented from speaking until 1927
  • ->Hitler wrote Mein Kampf in prison
  • ->connect. 2 Ludendorf–>gain att. of impt. figures in army
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10
Q

Why was the writing of Mein Kampf beneficial to the Nazi Party?

A
  • ->clarified Hitler’s ideas about German future

- ->directly imformed Nazi Policy after 1933

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11
Q

What Ideas did Mein Kampf contain?

A
  • ->prop. should be simple
  • ->Germany should be dicatatorship
  • ->Germany should expand to East(Lebensraum)
  • ->Armies are impt.
  • ->WW1 failure due to ToV
  • ->education should be abt race
  • ->Jews PARASITES
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12
Q

What were the disadvantages of the Munich Putsch?

A
  • ->Nazi party banned
  • ->Miscalculated attitude of Germans
  • ->Arrested, tried for high treason
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