Hitler Becomes Chancellor Flashcards
1
Q
What factors helped Hitler become chancellor?
A
- -> The Great Depression
- ->Weaknesses of the Weimar
- ->Nazi Prop and campaigns
- ->Negative cohesion
- -> Pol. rivalry
2
Q
How did the great depression help Hitler become chancellor?
A
- -> Govt. expenditure, enemployment benefit
- -> Nazi campaigns based on UNEMPLOYM.
- -> the failure of “moderate” politics - ->Oct 1929 – Wall St Crash – Dawes Plan – Funding crisis
- ->pub. more will. to extremist views
3
Q
How did nazi tactics help Hitler become chancellor?
A
- -> Appealed to target audient: rearmament,ex-soldiers
- ->55% SA unemp., many vets. - ->Anti-communist
- ->Middle class - ->Aryanism- racial policy
- -> Farming class - ->Democratic app.
- ->promises of protect. - ->SA voter intimidation
- ->nearly 200 seats 1932 - ->Tailored prop.
4
Q
How did the weaknesses of the Weimar help Hitler become chancellor?
A
- ->PR, over-representation
- ->lack of decisive action
- ->government unable to solve GD
5
Q
How did negative cohesion help Hitler become chancellor?
A
- ->Shared fear of jews and communists
- -> appealed to most vuln.: unemp.,elederly - ->1928: only 3% of vote
- -> crisis needed
6
Q
How did political rivalry help Hitler become chancellor?
A
–>Schleicher and Hitler forced Bruning out -Papen
Nazi biggest party – Hitler demanded chancellorship
–>VP sacked, Schleicher Chancellor
Schleicher tried to get Strasser to split party – failed Strasser
–>VP persuaded Hindenburg to appoint Hitler
- ->Hi. out-maneuvered Papen and Schleicher
- ->Hindenburg and Papen under-estimated Hitler