the ear and the eye Flashcards

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1
Q

iris (definition and location)

A
  • regulates the amount of light entering the eye by adjusting the size of the pupil
  • behind the cornea
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2
Q

pupil

A

the adjustable opening at the center of the iris through which light enters the eye

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3
Q

lens (definition and location)

A
  • behind the iris

- helps to focus light on the retina

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4
Q

retina (eye)

A

the light sensitive layer of tissue that lines the back of the eye

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5
Q

semicircular canals (ear)

A

three fluid filled channels in the inner ear. they provide information to the brain to maintain balance

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6
Q

cochlea (ear)

A

transform the vibrations of the cochlear fluids into a neural signal

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7
Q

anvil (ear)

A

transmit sound waves from the ear drum to the inner ear

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8
Q

ear drum (ear)

A

captures sounds and sends it to the hammer

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9
Q

auditory nerve (ear)

A

sends hearing information to the brain

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10
Q

optic nerve (eye)

A

the bundle of nerve fibers at the back of the eye that carry messages from the retina to the brain

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11
Q

cornea (eye)

A

the primary light focusing structure

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