The divisions of the nervous system Flashcards

central and peripheal (somatic and autonomic

1
Q

components of central nervous system

A

Spinal Cord and Brain

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2
Q

components of peripheral nervous system

A

Autonomic and Somatic nervous system

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3
Q

Components of the autonomic nervous

A

Parasympathetic and Sympathetic

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4
Q

function of the brain

A
  • The center of all conscious awareness
  • The brain collects all the information provided by other areas of the nervous system and makes decisions based on this information
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5
Q

function of the spinal cord

A
  • An extension of the brain
  • Responsible for our reflex actions
  • Passes messages to and from the brain and connects nerves to the PNS
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6
Q

peripheral nervous system

A
  • makes up all the nerve cells outside of the brain and spinal cord
  • relays nerve impulses from the CNS to the rest of the body and from the body back to the CNS
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7
Q

somatic nervous system

A
  • controls skeletal muscle movement
  • receives information from the sensory neurons
  • has motor neurons; helps complete reflex actions quickly to ensure minimal damage to our bodies
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8
Q

autonomic nervous system

A
  • governs vital functions in the body
  • works on organs and glands and its control center can be found in the brain stem
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9
Q

sympathetic nervous system

A
  • activated once we are exposed to a stressors
  • hypothalamus sends signals to the SNS and this in turn leads to the release of adrenal from the adrenal glands
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10
Q

parasympathetic nervous system

A
  • responsible for negating the effects of the sympathetic nervous system.
  • inhibits the release of adrenaline, returning our body to a state of homeostasis
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