The differences between genotyping and phenotyping Flashcards

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1
Q

What is genotyping?

A

genotyping is used to determine the difference or similarities between samples of DNA

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2
Q

What is phenotyping?

A

phenotyping is the process of predicting physical appearance based on genotyping

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3
Q

What does genotyping determine?

A

the sequence of nucleotide bases

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4
Q

How can determining the sequence of nucleotide bases using genotyping be useful?

A

the sequence of nucleotide bases can be used to determine the presence of specific genes, regulating sequences and abnormalities that could result in a disease/disorder

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5
Q

What is phenotyping used for?

A

It is used within forensics to indicate characteristics (e.g. ethnicity, gender, eye colour and hair colour)

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