The decline and fall of the romanov dynasty Flashcards

1
Q

What is the concept of Tsarmism?

A

A singular male “appointed by God” who rules Russia on his own

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2
Q

What does autocratic mean?

A

A ruler with absolute power

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3
Q

How long did the Romanovs rule for?

A

304 years (1613-1917)

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4
Q

What was the time before the romanovs known as?

A

The time of troubles

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5
Q

Pros of Russias growth

A

Large amount of resources, workers

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6
Q

Cons of Russias growth

A

Large amount of the land was unusable, large proportion of the population wasn’t Russian

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7
Q

What did russias relations with foreign powers rely on?

A

Three elements
Continuous concern about European balance of power
Russia being a major imperial power
Major concerns about gaining a warm seaport

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8
Q

What are the classes of Romanov Russia?

A

The ruling class
The gentry
The bourgeoisie
The proletariat
The peasants

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9
Q

Who is in the ruling class?

A

The Tsar and his inner court and family

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10
Q

Who are the gentry?

A

Most powerful church figures, landowners, beaurocrats, military figures. noblemen

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11
Q

Who are the bourgeoisie

A

Russian wealthy business people

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12
Q

Who are the proletariat?

A

Russian industrial workers

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13
Q

Who are the peasants?

A

People in rural areas working in agriculture

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14
Q

What were the two major political traditions that Nicholas the Second drew on for constructing his leadership

A

Absolute power
Tsar as a sacerd figure

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15
Q

Define marxism

A

A political philosophy that caused the basis of communism, from the ideas of Karl Marx

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16
Q

Who are the main revolutionary groups in Russia?

A

The Narodniks
The Nihilists
The Anarchists
Social revolution party
Social democratic party