The Constitution of the United Kingdom Flashcards

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1
Q

The UK constitution is uncodified and unwritten, is this true?

A

Yes.

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2
Q

What quality does the unwritten nature give the UK constitution?

A

It is flexible and can evolve as the times change.

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3
Q

What is the constitution divided into?

A

Parliament (legislature)

Judiciary

Government (executive)

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4
Q

Is there a strict separation of powers?

A

No - but the Constitutional Reform Act helped create a better balance of powers between judiciary and the other 2.

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5
Q

What are the principles that underpin the UK Constitution?

A

Parliamentary sovereignty

Rule of Law

Democracy

Separation of powers - there should be enough checks and balances between the 3 powers

Internationalism - comply with international laws

Accountability - government accountable to parliament and courts.

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6
Q

What is an ouster clause?

A

An ouster clause, also known as a privative clause, is a provision in a law that prevents judicial review of a public body’s decisions or actions. Ouster clauses are used to limit the courts’ ability to oversee the executive branch.

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7
Q

What is Parliament known for?

A

Supereme law-making powers.

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