The Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

To not allow one to have too much power in US, the constitution separates

A

power of government into 3 branches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

To not allow one entity to gain too much power and corrupt in the US _ on branches

A

Checks and balances imposed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Checks and balances imposed on all branches so

A

None gain supremacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Two plans that competed to become the new government

A

Virginia plan

New Jersey plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Virginia plan

A

Apportioned representation based on the population of each state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

New Jersey plan

A

Have each state an equal vote in congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Virginia plan supported by

A

Larger states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

New Jersey plan supported by

A

smaller states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The great compromise

A

Use both New Jersey and Virginia plan to form house and senate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The great compromise is known as

A

The Connecticut compromise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The great compromise also made it so

A

The president would be elected by the electoral college

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The great compromise also called for

A

An independent judiciary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The need for the constitution grew out of problems with

A

The Articles of Confederation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The problem with Articles of Confederation is it established

A

A “firm league of friendship” between the states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Another problem with the Articles of Confederation is that it vested

A

Most powers in a Congress of the confederation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The power vested in Congress of the Confederation was (Articles of Confederation)

A

Extremely limited

17
Q

(Articles of Confederation) the central government conducted _

A

Diplomacy

18
Q

(Articles of Confederation) the central government made _

A

War

19
Q

(Articles of Confederation) the central government set

A

Weights and measures

20
Q

(Articles of Confederation) the central government was the final

A

Arbiter of disputes between states

21
Q

(Articles of Confederation) central government could not

A

Raise funds itself

22
Q

For funds, central government was entirely dependent on (articles of confederation)

A

The states for money needed to operate

23
Q

(Articles of Confederation) each state sent

A

Delegation between 2-7 members of Congress to vote

24
Q

The 2-7 members from each state voted all together in order (articles of confederation)

A

To cast a single vote that represented the state they belonged to

25
Q

Government was paralyzed and ineffectual because (articles of confederation)

A

2-7 Congress members from each state needed an unanimous vote to pass

26
Q

The Constitution is

A

A reformed Articles of Confederation

27
Q

Invitation to attend convention to discuss changes in Articles in Philadelphia sent to _ in _

A

State legislature

1787

28
Q

Delegates from _ of _ states convened in Phili to redesign government

A

12/13

29
Q

Redesign began

A

May 1787

30
Q

State that didn’t send delegates for redesign

A

Rhode Island

31
Q

The delegates of _ drafted the Constitution

A

Constitutional Convention