Ratification Of The Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

The constitution would take effect once

A

It had been ratified by 9/13 state legislatures

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2
Q

People who opposed constitution

A

Anti-federalists

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3
Q

People who support adoption of constitution

A

Federalists

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4
Q

One of main points of contention between fed/anti-fed

A

Lack of basic civil rights in constitution

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5
Q

Bill of rights is

A

First 10 amendments I. The constitution

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6
Q

Decision to have bill of rights called

A

Massachusetts Compromise

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7
Q

1st amendment provides congress make no laws

A

Respecting an establishment of a religion or prohibiting its free exercise

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8
Q

First amendment protects

A

Freedom of speech

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9
Q

Freedom of the press is protected in _ amendment

A

1st

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10
Q

The first amendment protects freedom of (2)

A

The press

Assembly

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11
Q

The first amendment gives citizen the right to petition

A

The government for a redress of grievances

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12
Q

Right to petition for redress of grievance

A

Right to make complaint or seek assistance from government with out fear of punishment

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13
Q

Second amendment

A

Right to bear arms

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14
Q

Third amendment

A

Prohibits government from quartering troops in one’s home

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15
Q

Why amendments prohibits troops from quartering in home

A

Reaction to the revolutionary war

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16
Q

Fourth amendment

A

Protects citizens from unreasonable search and seizure

17
Q

Unreasonable search and seizure states gov may not conduct

A

Any searches without a warrant

18
Q

The warrant needed for fourth amendment must

A

Be issued by a judge and based on probable cause

19
Q

Fifth amendment

A

Citizens not subject to criminal prosecution/punishment w/o due process

20
Q

Due process

A

Fair treatment through normal judiciary system

21
Q

For 5th amendment, citizens may not be tried

A

On same set of facts twice

22
Q

Also in the 5th amendment

A

Right to remain silent

23
Q

5th amendment also establishes

A

Eminent domain

24
Q

Eminent domain

A

Government Private property seized for public use with just compensation