The Cold War develops ... Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Truman Doctrine and what was it about ? 🤯

A

It was a speech

The Truman Doctrine was all about stopping the spread of communism. The USA was prepared to use both military and economic methods to stop this from happening

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2
Q

What was the Marshall Plan ? 💵

A

Economic aid from the USA to countries in Western Europe

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3
Q

What was a consequence of the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan ? ☭

A

Contained the spread of communism, stopping it from spreading to Western Europe, where the USA now had trade.

any other answer u have for this is probably right i could only think of this one, keep revising ur doing so well 💞

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4
Q

When was the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan ? ⏰

A

1947

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5
Q

What is Cominform ? 🙊

A

Cominform organised all the communist parties in Europe and arranged their leadership so they would do what Moscow told them to.

Basically: com”inform” - informed all satellite states about what they have to do and was a way of controlling the states.

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6
Q

What is Comecon ? 🙈

A

It was the Soviet Unions alternative to the Marshall plan and it built up trade links between countries under Soviet control

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7
Q

When was Cominform set up ? ⏰

A

1947

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8
Q

When was Comecon set up ? ⏰

A

1949

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9
Q

What was a consequence of Cominform, Comecon and NATO ? 🌪

A

INCREASED TENSIONS ! - ( literally always )

Western Europe was in one camp; linked to the USA through the Marshall plan and the US policy of containment of communism

Eastern Europe was in another camp; it was tied to the Soviet Union as satellite states.

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10
Q

What happened during the Berlin Blockade ? 🚧

A

the Soviet Union closed all road, rail and canal links into West Berlin to force Western troops to leave their zone in the city, as well as blocking all supplies into Berlin to show that they had the power to stop a divided Germany working

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11
Q

What was the Western powers’ response to the Berlin Blockade ? 🛩

A

The Berlin Airlift

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12
Q

What was the Berlin Airlift ? 🧐

A

Western powers flew thousands of tonnes of supplies into Berlin

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12
Q

When was the Berlin airlift ? ⏰

A

26th June 1948 - 30th September 1949

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13
Q

Why was NATO set up? 🌎

A

NATO was formed to counter Soviet military threat - as well as creating a military alliance between Western powers

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15
Q

Name 3 countries in NATO

A
USA 
Britain 
Canada 
Holland 
Belgium 
France
Denmark
Norway
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16
Q

What did the Soviet Union do to counter military threat from NATO ? 😳

A

formed the Warsaw Pact