The Cold War Flashcards

0
Q

According to the Long Telegram, communism could not be beaten without going to war

A

False

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1
Q

Truman told Stalin about the atomic bomb Yalta Conference

A

False

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2
Q

Gen. MacArthur wanted to use the atomic bomb against China during the Korean War

A

True

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3
Q

Truman’s loyalty review program calmed public fear that Communists had infiltrated the government

A

False

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4
Q

Joseph McCarthy never showed the list he said he had of known Communism in the State Department

A

True

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5
Q

At Yalta, the leaders agreed to recognize the Polish government that the Soviets had set up if Stalin agreed to

A

Hold free elections there as soon as possible

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6
Q

The Long Telegram resulted in

A

The containment policy

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7
Q

Truman said the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan were essential for

A

Containment

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8
Q

Joseph McCarthy created the meadow frenzy that began his witch hunt by

A

Saying he had a list of Communists employed by the State Department

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9
Q

Popular support for Joseph McCarthy began to fade when

A

Millions watched him bully witnesses in televised hearings investigating the Army

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10
Q

The Egyptians seized control of the Suez Canal in order to

A

Use the canal’s profit to pay for a dam

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11
Q

Truman’s first meeting with Soviet Foreign Minister Molotov marked a shift in Soviet-American relations because

A

Truman strongly confronted Molotov

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12
Q

The Truman Doctrine resulted in

A

A pledge to fight communism

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13
Q

The purpose of the Marshall Plan was to

A

Help Western Europe recovery

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14
Q

NATO formed for the purpose of

A

Mutual defense

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15
Q

The McCarran act

A

Allowed the arrest of Communists in a case if a national emergency

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16
Q

The Korean War resulted in

A

Containment but no victory

17
Q

The ( ) was an opportunity for the United States to explain its Cold War theory of containment

A

Declaration if the Truman Doctrine

18
Q

Referring to what you have learned, you might deduce that president Roosevelt believed that ( ) growth was the key to world peace

19
Q

Both the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Allan shared the common goal of

A

Ensuring sovereign freedom

20
Q

The Berlin Airlift was important because it

A

Showed American determination

21
Q

The “iron curtain” of which Churchill speaks symbolically

A

Separates the Communist dominated countries of Eastern Europe from the Western democracies

22
Q

Such statement by Senator McCarthy led to which if the following occurrences?

A

Congress pass the McCarran Internal Security Act

23
Q

The Communist countries of Eastern Europe came to be called ( ) nations because they had to remain Communist and follow Soviet policies

24
The U.S. Cold War policy of ( ) aimed to keep communism within its present territory through the use if diplomatic, economic, and military actions
Containment
25
After WWII, the Allies divided Korea at the ( ) of latitude
38th
26
Joseph McCarthy's tactics if blackening reputations with vague and unfounded charges became know as
McCarthism
27
The first artificial satellite to orbit the earth was called
Sputnik
28
In confrontations with other countries, Eisenhower often used ( ), going to the edge if war to force the other side to back down
Brinkmanship
29
The Soviets countered the creation of NATO with the ( ), their own political/military alliance
Warsaw Pact
30
( ) was created as another result of the lining if Sputnik and out eagerness to get to the moon first
NASA
31
Initially in command of the UN troop to defeat the North Koreans
Douglas McArthur
32
The nation "must be prepared to use atomic weapons in all forms"
Dwight D. Eisenhower
33
As a result of the GI Bull, many returning soldiers
Attended college
34
Rock 'n' Roll grew out of the sounds of
Rhythm and blues
35
After WWII, labor unrest was triggered by
Rising inflation
36
Congress passed all of the following parts if Truman's Fair Deal EXCEPT
A civil rights act
37
President Eisenhower described his political beliefs as
Middle of the road
38
The GI Bull helped veterans through generous loans. Over the long term, its impact would have been to ( ) the postwar economy by ( )
Stimulate, brooding the base of affluent consumers
39
An increase in the number of live births of ( ) percent during the mid-to-late 1949s began as a result of ( ) became know as the "baby boom"
Almost 30, the end of WWII