Civil Rights Movement Flashcards

0
Q

Dr. King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” was a defense of nonviolent protest

A

True

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1
Q

Pres. Kennedy made a deal that allowed the Freedom Riders to be arrested in Mississippi if the authorities prevented violence against

A

True

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2
Q

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was in favor of using children in the demonstrations in Birmingham

A

True

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3
Q

The “X” in Malcolm X’s name stood as a symbol for the family name of his African ancestors who had been enslaved

A

True

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4
Q

In response to the arrest of Rosa Parks, African American

A

Organized a bus boycott

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5
Q

CORE successfully integrated many restaurants by using

A

Sit-ins

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6
Q

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., drew on the philosophy and techniques of

A

Mohandas Gandhi

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7
Q

In Little Rock, Arkansas, the governor tried to prevent African American students from entering a white high school by

A

Deploying the National Guard

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8
Q

The organization founded by students civil rights activist was

A

SNCC

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9
Q

Dr. King selected Selma, Alabama for a protest March because

A

African Americans were the majority, but only a fraction were registered to vote

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10
Q

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., believed the way to end segregation was through

A

Nonviolent passive resistance

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11
Q

When first established, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference set out to

A

End segregation and encourage African Americans to register to vote

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12
Q

SNCC’s Voter Education Project focused on

A

Rural areas of the Deep South

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13
Q

The Freedom Riders were organized to draw attention to the South’s refusal to

A

Integrate bus terminals

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14
Q

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 did little to

A

Guarantee the right to vote

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15
Q

After the pilgrimage to Makkah, Malcolm X concluded that

A

An integrated society was possible

16
Q

Rosa Parks’ actions on the bus, as described in the passage above, were significant because they

A

Spurred forward the civil rights movement

17
Q

The speech by Martin Luther King Junior reveals his commitment to

A

The right to protest granted by American democracy

18
Q

The Civil rights Act of 1964 was significant because it

A

Gave the government broad powers to prevent prejudice

19
Q

This man was not practicing Martin Luther King’s tactics of

A

Nonviolent protest

20
Q

What is meant by “black power,” in the passage above and in the era the phrase was coined

A

African-Americans should be proud of their heritage
Physical self-defense and even violence is an option for African Americans
African Americans’ should take control their destiny

21
Q

The ( ) doctrine allowed segregation as long as equal facilities were provided for African Americans

A

Separate-but-equal

22
Q

The ( ) traveled into the South by bus to test compliance with laws outlawing segregation in interstate bus service

A

Freedom Riders

23
Q

The militant African American group called the ( ) believed that a revolution was necessary in the United States to gain equal rights

A

Black Panthers

24
Q

Many children were killed in the bombing of the 16th St., Baptist Church

A

4

25
Q

Assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

A

Memphis, Tennessee

26
Q

Male after of SNCC who believed in black power

A

Stokely Carmichael

27
Q

Found in a river in Mississippi so brutally beaten that he was identified by a ring he was wearing

A

Emitt Till

28
Q

Symbol of the Black power movement

A

Malcolm X

29
Q

First African American student to attend the University of Mississippi

A

James Meredith

30
Q

NAACP’s chief counsel

A

Thurgood Marshall