The Cognitive Approach - Loftus and Palmer: PROCEDURES (exp. 1) Flashcards

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1
Q

How many clips were the participants shown?

A

7

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2
Q

What were the clips that the participants were shown?

A

different traffic accidents

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3
Q

How long did each clip last for?

A

ranged from 5-30 seconds

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4
Q

Why were the clips originally made?

A

originally made as part of a driver safety film

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5
Q

What happened after each clip?

A

participants received a questionnaire

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6
Q

What was the questionnaire about?

A

they were asked to give an account of the accident they had just seen and were also asked specific questions about the crash

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7
Q

What was among the specific questions about the crash?

A

among these questions was one ‘critical’ question

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8
Q

What was the critical question?

A

‘about how fast were the cars going when they ______ each other?’

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9
Q

What changes about each critical question for the different groups?

A

the verb used in the blank space varied from group to group

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10
Q

How many groups were there in total, with how many participants in each one?

A
  • 5 groups
  • 9 participants in each
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11
Q

What were the 5 verbs used in the critical question for the different groups?

A
  • hit
  • smashed
  • collided
  • bumped
  • contacted
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12
Q

What were the estimates of speed in each group recorded in?

A

miles per hour

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