The Child and Adolescent Learners Flashcards
and Learning Principles
Characteristics of human development where it does not end in adulthood.
Development is lifelong
Characteristics of human development where it refers to the potential for change. Noone is too old to learn
Development is plactic
Characteristics of human development consist of biological, cognitive, and socio-emotional dimensions.
Development is Multidimentional
Characteristics of human development follows an orderly sequence which is predictable
Development is relatively orderly
Developmental pattern in infancy where the greatest growth always occurs at the top - lower body, or head to toe pattern
Cephalocaudal pattern
Developmental pattern that proceeds from the center of the body outward. The trunk of the body grows before the extremities of the arms and legs.
Proximodistal pattern
Development does not happen overnight. Rate/speed of development is unique in every individual
Development takes place gradually
Individuals are changing beings in a changing world, they respond to and act on contexts;
biological make up
physical environment
cognitive processes
historical
cultural
social contexts
Development is contextual
3 goals of human development
growth, maintenance, and regulation