The characteristics of life Flashcards
An organism
An organism is a living thing
Metabolism
Metabolism is the sum of all the chemical reactions in an organism
Continuity of life
Continuity of life means that living things arise from other living things of the same type
Life
Life is defined as the possession of all the following characteristics: organised, requiring nutrition and excretion, capable of responding and reproducing
Organisation
Organisation means that living things are composed of cells, tissues, organs and organ systems
Nutrition
Nutrition is the way organisms obtain and use food
Excretion
Excretion is the removal of waste products of metabolism from the body
Response
Response is the way in which all living things react to changes in their environment
Reproduction
Reproduction is the production of new individuals
Sexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction involves the union of sex cells
Asexual reproduction
Asexual reproduction does not involve the union of sex cells