The Carbon Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Respiration

A

The process by which animals (and plants!) breathe and give off carbon dioxide from cellular metabolism

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2
Q

Photosynthesis

A

The process in green plants and certain other organisms by which carbohydrates are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water using light as an energy source:
most forms of photosynthesis release oxygen as a byproduct

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3
Q

Combusted

A

burned

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4
Q

First major reservoir of carbon

A

First is the world’s oceans, because CO2 is very soluble in water.

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5
Q

Second major reservoir of carbon

A

Secondl largest resevoir of CO2 is the Earth’s rocks. Many types of rocks- called carbonate rocks- contain carbon in the form of calcium carbonate.

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6
Q

Third major reservoir of carbon

A

Fossil fuels are a huge reservoir of carbon

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