The Canterbury Tales Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Chaucer influenced by and how?

A

Boccaccio
- narrative of a group
- human nature
- blending genres

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2
Q

who is Chaucer’s contemporary and what influenced his work?

A

Gower (Confessio Amantis); series of tales

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3
Q

what is he coined with using?

A

English vernacular and heroic couplets

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4
Q

when was it written?

A

1385-1400

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5
Q

which other languages did he use and how?

A

french & italian poetry forms
classic latin (Virgil)

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6
Q

how is the classical latin from Virgil shown in this story?

A

Aeneid: moral & ethical lessons through storytelling
Epic convention of long speeches
elevated language

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7
Q

he is said to have shaped _________.

A

Renaissance humanism

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8
Q

how was the elevated language conveyed?

A

east Midland dialect

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9
Q

what events influenced Chaucer’s writing?

A

Plague
100 years war (english identity/ self-reflection)
peasants’ revolt (all the classes in story)

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10
Q

why did he write this in middle english not latin or french?

A

to try and elevate the english language so it’s seen as a business language

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11
Q

the knight

A

out of medieval romance
generalized
generous

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12
Q

the squire

A

knight’s son
educated
cultural shift to the arts
white & red (Petrarch)

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13
Q

yeoman

A

cares for equipment
forester
(pickle priest)

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14
Q

priestess/ nun/ prioress

A

modest but informal (Madame)
sings, speaks english french not france french
imitates courtly behavior
golden A with crown (Amor Vincit omnia)

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15
Q

what does “Amor Vincit Omnia” mean?

A

love conquers all

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16
Q

what did he create?

A

iambic pentameter