The Buddha’s Life, It’s Significance and how it might Influcence a Buddhist Today Flashcards

1
Q

Where was Siddhartha born?

A

Siddhartha was born about 2,500 years ago in Nepal.

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2
Q

What did the holy man prophesy about Siddhartha?

A

The holy man prophesied that Siddhartha would be either a great ruler or a great spiritual leader.

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3
Q

How did Siddhartha’s father try to influence his future?

A

The king protected Siddhartha from any disappointment or suffering, hoping he would become a great ruler.

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4
Q

What significant events occurred in Siddhartha’s life before he left the palace?

A

A marriage was arranged, and his new wife was soon pregnant.

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5
Q

What four sights profoundly affected Siddhartha?

A

Siddhartha saw sickness, old age, death, and a wandering holy man.

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6
Q

What vow did Siddhartha make after seeing the holy man?

A

Siddhartha vowed that he would become like the holy man, who seemed at peace amidst suffering.

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7
Q

What did Siddhartha do on the night of his son’s birth?

A

He escaped the palace, exchanged clothes with his servant, and renounced his old life.

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8
Q

What is asceticism?

A

Asceticism means to give up all luxuries.

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9
Q

What realization did Siddhartha come to while with the ascetics?

A

He realized that denying his body had taught him nothing, and there must be a ‘middle way’ between extremes.

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10
Q

Where did Siddhartha meditate to find enlightenment?

A

He made himself a cushion of grass underneath a peepul tree.

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11
Q

Who tried to distract Siddhartha during his meditation?

A

Mara, the evil one, tried to distract him with fear, lust, and by offering control of his kingdom.

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12
Q

What did Siddhartha do to call upon the earth as a witness?

A

Siddhartha touched the earth, calling on it to bear witness, and it shook.

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13
Q

What are the Three Watches of the Night?

A

The Three Watches of the Night are: 1. Knowledge of all his previous lives, 2. That things are re-born depending on their kamma, 3. Understanding the causes of suffering and how to overcome it (The Four Noble Truths).

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14
Q

How might Buddha’s life influence Buddhists today?

A

Buddhists are inspired by Buddha’s example of renouncing his old life for a journey of discovery.

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15
Q

What lesson does Buddha’s life teach about luxury?

A

Buddha shows that even a luxurious life does not necessarily lead to happiness.

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16
Q

What analogy does Buddha use to explain the middle way?

A

Buddha uses the analogy of a lute, where a string with perfect tension produces a pure note, unlike a loose or tight string.

17
Q

What comfort can Buddhists find in Buddha’s struggles with meditation?

A

When finding meditation difficult, Buddhists can take comfort in the fact that even the Buddha struggled to achieve enlightenment.