The Buddha- Page 21-23 Flashcards

1
Q

What was Siddhartha prophesied to be?

A

A holy Man or a great ruler

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2
Q

What was special about Siddhartha’s birth?

A

He immediately walked seven paces and from each footstep a Lotus flower grew.

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3
Q

What did he say on the day of his birth?

A

That this would be his last birth and he would end the sorrow of birth and death

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4
Q

What did his statement at birth show?

A

That we are driven by past lives

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5
Q

What were the ‘Four Sights’?

A

Illness
Old Age
Death
Holy Man

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6
Q

What was the significance of seeing an old man?

A

That ageing happened to all regardless of wealth

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7
Q

What was the significance of seeing an ill man?

A

That illness is an unavoidable part of life

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8
Q

What was the significance of seeing a dead man

A

That everything is impermanent and that we will all crumble to dust eventually

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9
Q

Why did Siddhartha seek a holy Man?

A

Because he was dissatisfied with his wealth after seeing the old, sick and dead men.

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10
Q

What did Siddhartha do for the next 6 years after leaving the palace?

A

Lived as an Ascetic where he learned meditation and deprived himself of food

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11
Q

Why did this not work for Siddhartha?

A

Because it was the opposite extreme from his life of luxury inside the palace.

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12
Q

What metaphor did he hear for him to give up his Ascetic life?

A

Fasten the strings to tightly and they will snap, to loosely and they will not play.

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13
Q

What did his failure of extreme depriving inspire him to do?

A

Create Buddhism which is known as the middle way due to it being in between the two extremes of poverty and wealth

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14
Q

How did Siddhartha achieve enlightenment?

A

Sat beneath a tree and meditated until he reached enlightenment.

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15
Q

Who tried to to stop him achieving enlightenment and what did he send?

A

The demon Mara

Sent fierce armies and his daughters to try and tempt Siddartha

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16
Q

What does Mara represent?

A

How the human mind is our enemy and we need to separate our mind from our body.

17
Q

What did the Buddha do after achieving enlightenment?

A

Teach others