The brain S&F Flashcards
Medulla oblongata
controls vital signs (breathing, heart rate, blood pressure)
Pons
Sleep cycles (responsible for paralysis during sleep), breathing, facial expressions
Cerebellum
Balance and movement, speech, procedural memory (muscle memory)
Reticular formation
Voluntary muscle movements, alertness, consciousness
Thalamus
The switchboard of the brain (puts info into different places)
Hypothalamus
endocrine/hormones (temperature, hunger, thirst, arousal)
Amygdala
Emotions
Hippocampus
Declarative and Episodic Memory
Frontal Lobe
Planning, control, abstract thought, speech
Temporal
Listening
Parietal
Sensory info, spacial
Occipital
Visual input
Sensory Cortex
Sense of touch
Motor cortex
planning, control, execution of voluntary movement
Broca’s area
Speech production
Wernicke’s area
Comprehension of written and spoken language
Ventricles
Area in the brain with no brain matter (holes in brain) get bigger from illness/disease
Hemispheres
left/ right
left- language, detail oriented
right- big picture, judgement
Corpus call is um
Attaches the 2 hemispheres (allows left and right hemispheres to communicate)